RFC2922 - Physical Topology MIB(2)

时间:2005-02-17 来源: 作者: 点击:
ptopoConnRowStatus } STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The collection of objects which are used to represent physical topology information for which a single agent provides management information. This gro
  
ptopoConnRowStatus
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The collection of objects which are used to represent
physical topology information for which a single agent
provides management information.

This group is mandatory for all implementations of the PTOPO
MIB."
::= { ptopoGroups 1 }

ptopoGeneralGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {
ptopoLastChangeTime,
ptopoConnTabInserts,
ptopoConnTabDeletes,
ptopoConnTabDrops,
ptopoConnTabAgeouts
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The collection of objects which are used to report the
general status of the PTOPO MIB implementation.

This group is mandatory for all agents which implement the
PTOPO MIB."
::= { ptopoGroups 2 }

ptopoConfigGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {
ptopoConfigTrapInterval,
ptopoConfigMaxHoldTime
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The collection of objects which are used to configure the
PTOPO MIB implementation behavior.

This group is mandatory for agents which implement the PTOPO
MIB."
::= { ptopoGroups 3 }

ptopoNotificationsGroup NOTIFICATION-GROUP
NOTIFICATIONS {
ptopoConfigChange
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The collection of notifications used to indicate PTOPO MIB
data consistency and general status information.

This group is mandatory for agents which implement the PTOPO
MIB."
::= { ptopoGroups 4 }

END

5. Intellectual Property

The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any
intellectual property or other rights that might be claimed to
pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in
this document or the extent to which any license under such rights
might or might not be available; neither does it represent that it
has made any effort to identify any such rights. Information on the
IETF's procedures with respect to rights in standards-track and
standards-related documentation can be found in BCP-11. Copies of
claims of rights made available for publication and any assurances of
licenses to be made available, or the result of an attempt made to
obtain a general license or permission for the use of such
proprietary rights by implementors or users of this specification can
be obtained from the IETF Secretariat.

The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any
copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary
rights which may cover technology that may be required to practice

this standard. Please address the information to the IETF Executive
Director.

The IETF has been notified of intellectual property rights claimed in
regard to some or all of the specification contained in this
document. For more information consult the online list of claimed
rights.

6. Acknowledgements

The PTOPO Discovery Protocol is a product of the IETF PTOPOMIB
Working Group.

7. References

[RFC1155] Rose, M. and K. McCloghrie, "Structure and Identification
of Management Information for TCP/IP-based Internets",
STD 16, RFC1155, May 1990.

[RFC1157] Case, J., Fedor, M., Schoffstall, M. and J. Davin,
"Simple Network Management Protocol", STD 15, RFC1157,
May 1990.

[RFC1212] Rose, M. and K. McCloghrie, "Concise MIB Definitions",
STD 16, RFC1212, March 1991.

[RFC1215] Rose, M., "A Convention for Defining Traps for use with
the SNMP", RFC1215, March 1991.

[RFC1493] Decker, E., Langille, P., Rijsinghani, A. and K.
McCloghrie, "Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges",
RFC1493, July 1993.

[RFC1700] Reynolds, J. and J. Postel, "Assigned Numbers", STD 2,
RFC1700, October 1994.

[RFC1901] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser,
"Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2", January 1996.

[RFC1902] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser,
"Structure of Management Information for version 2 of the
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC1902,
January 1996.

[RFC1903] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser,
"Textual Conventions for version 2 of the Simple Network
Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC1903, January 1996.

[RFC1904] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser,
"Conformance Statements for version 2 of the Simple
Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC1904, January
1996.

[RFC1905] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser,
"Protocol Operations for Version 2 of the Simple Network
Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC1905, January 1996.

[RFC1906] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser,
"Transport Mappings for Version 2 of the Simple Network
Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC1906, January 1996.

[RFC2021] Waldbusser, S., "Remote Network Monitoring MIB (RMON-2)",
RFC2021, January 1997.

[RFC2037] McCloghrie, K. and A. Bierman, "Entity MIB using SMIv2",
RFC2037, October 1996.

[RFC2108] de Graaf, K., Romascanu, D., McMaster, D. and K.
McCloghrie, "Definitions of Managed Objects for IEEE
802.3 Repeater Devices using SMIv2", RFC2108, February
1997.

[RFC2233] McCloghrie, K. and F. Kastenholtz, "The Interfaces Group
MIB using SMIv2", RFC2233, November 1997.

[RFC2570] Case, J., Mundy, R., Partain, D. and B. Stewart,
"Introduction to Version 3 of the Internet-standard
Network Management Framework", RFC2570, April 1999.

[RFC2571] Harrington, D., Presuhn, R. and B. Wijnen, "An
Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks",
RFC2571, April 1999.

[RFC2572] Case, J., Harrington D., Presuhn R. and B. Wijnen,
"Message Processing and Dispatching for the Simple
Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", RFC2572, April
1999.

[RFC2573] Levi, D., Meyer, P. and B. Stewart, "SNMPv3
Applications", RFC2573, April 1999.

[RFC2574] Blumenthal, U. and B. Wijnen, "User-based Security Model
(USM) for version 3 of the Simple Network Management
Protocol (SNMPv3)", RFC2574, April 1999.

[RFC2575] Wijnen, B., Presuhn, R. and K. McCloghrie, "View-based
Access Control Model (VACM) for the Simple Network
Management Protocol (SNMP)", RFC2575, April 1999.

[RFC2578] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J.,
Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Structure of Management
Information Version 2 (SMIv2)", STD 58, RFC2578, April
1999.

[RFC2579] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J.,
Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Textual Conventions for
SMIv2", STD 58, RFC2579, April 1999.

[RFC2580] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J.,
Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Conformance Statements for
SMIv2", STD 58, RFC2580, April 1999.

[RFC2737] McCloghrie, K. and A. Bierman, "Entity MIB (Version 2)",
RFC2737, Cisco Systems, December 1999.

8. Security Considerations

There are a number of management objects defined in this MIB that
have a MAX-ACCESS clause of read-write and/or read-create. Such
objects may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network
environments. The support for SET operations in a non-secure
environment without proper protection can have a negative effect on
network operations.

There are a number of managed objects in this MIB that may contain
sensitive information. These are:

read-create objects: ptopoConnRemoteChassisType
ptopoConnRemoteChassis ptopoConnRemotePortType
ptopoConnRemotePort ptopoConnAgentNetAddrType
ptopoConnAgentNetAddr ptopoConnIsStatic
ptopoConfigTrapInterval ptopoConfigMaxHoldTime

read-only objects: ptopoConnDiscAlgorithm
ptopoConnMultiMacSASeen ptopoConnMultiNetSASeen
ptopoConnLastVerifyTime ptopoLastChangeTime

notifications: ptopoConfigChange

These MIB objects expose information about the physical connectivity
for a particular portion of a network.

A network administrator may also wish to inhibit transmission of any
ptopoConfigChange notification by setting the ptopoConfigTrapInterval
object to zero.

It is thus important to control even GET access to these objects and
possibly to even encrypt the values of these object when sending them
over the network via SNMP. Not all versions of SNMP provide features
for such a secure environment.

SNMPv1 by itself is not a secure environment. Even if the network
itself is secure (for example by using IPSec), even then, there is no
control as to who on the secure network is allowed to access and
GET/SET (read/change/create/delete) the objects in this MIB.

It is recommended that the implementers consider the security
features as provided by the SNMPv3 framework. Specifically, the use
of the User-based Security Model RFC2574 [RFC2574] and the View-
based Access Control Model RFC2575 [RFC2575] is recommended.

It is then a customer/user responsibility to ensure that the SNMP
entity giving access to an instance of this MIB, is properly
configured to give access to the objects only to those principals
(users) that have legitimate rights to indeed GET or SET
(change/create/delete) them.

9. Authors' Addresses

Andy Bierman
Cisco Systems
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA USA 95134

Phone: +1 408-527-3711
EMail: abierman@cisco.com

Kendall S. Jones
Nortel Networks
4401 Great America Parkway
Santa Clara, CA USA 95054

Phone: +1 408-495-7356
EMail: kejones@nortelnetworks.com

10. Full Copyright Statement

Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2000). All Rights Reserved.

This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
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included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this
document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
English.

The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.

This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
"AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Acknowledgement

Funding for the RFCEditor function is currently provided by the
Internet Society.

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