RFC 4667 - Layer 2 Virtual Private Network (L2VPN) Extension(2)

时间:2006-11-02 来源: 作者: 点击:
|FoundSourceForwarder?----------End || |Y| |v |PickNext-------------------------------- |TargetForwarder| ||| ||| |Nv| --------FoundTargetForwarder?| || Y|| vYY| SameRouterID?------SameForwarderID?--
  
          |        Found Source Forwarder? ----------> End
          |                 |
          |              Y  |
          |                 v
          |              Pick Next     <--------------------------------
          |           Target Forwarder                                 |
          |                 |                                          |
          |                 |                                          |
          |  N              v                                          |
          -------- Found Target Forwarder?                             |
                            |                                          |
                         Y  |                                          |
                            v             Y                        Y   |
                      Same Router ID? ------> Same Forwarder ID? ------|
                            |                         |                |
                         N  |                      N  |                |
                            |                         v                |
                            |                      Create Local -------|
                            v                      Cross-connect       |
                    Pseudowire Already    Y                            |
                    Established Between -------------------------------|
                    Source and Target?                                 |
                            |                                          |
                         N  |                                          |
                            v                                          |
                 Local Initiates Pseudowire                            |
               Connection Request to Remote                            |
                            |                                          |
                            |                                          |
                            v                                          |
      ------->    Local Wait for Message                               |
      |           ----- from Remote   --------------                   |
      |           |                                |                   |
      |           |                                |                   |
      |           v                                v                   |
      |   Local Receives Pseudowire      Local Receives Pseudowire     |
      |     Connection Request             Connection Response         |
      |       from Remote                     from Remote              |
      |           |                                |                   |
      |           |                                |                   |
      |           v                                v             N     |
      |   Perform Pseudowire              Connection Accepted? --------|
      |   Tie Detection                            |                   |

      |           |                             Y  |                   |
      |           |                                v                   |
      |           |                        Local Binds Source ---------|
      |           |                      Forwarder to Pseudowire       |
      |           |                                                    |
      |           v             N                  N                   |
      |       Tie Detected?  -----> Accept Remote ----->  Reject ------|
      |           |             Connection Request?    Remote Request  |
      |        Y  |                        ^   |                       |
      |           v                        |   |   Y                   |
      |   Perform Tie Breaking             |   ------>  Local Binds ----
      |           |                        |         Source Forwarder
      |           |                        |           to Pseudowire
      |           v             N          |
      |   Won Tie Breaking?  ------>   Disconnect
      |           |                  Local Connection
      |        Y  |
      |           v
      ------ Ignore Remote
            Connection Request

6.  IANA Considerations

   The IANA registry procedure in this document follows that in Section
   10 of [RFC3931].  The IANA has assigned the following new values for
   existing registries managed by IANA.

   This document defines three new L2TP control message Attribute Value
   Pairs (AVPs) that have been assigned by the IANA.  These are
   described in Section 4.3 and are summarized below:

     89 - Attachment Group Identifier
     90 - Local End Identifier
     91 - Interface Maximum Transmission Unit

   Sections 4.3 and 5.1 define three new result codes for the CDN
   message that have been assigned by the IANA:

     23 - Mismatching interface MTU
     24 - Attempt to connect to non-existent forwarder
     25 - Attempt to connect to unauthorized forwarder

7.  Security Considerations

   This specification does not introduce any additional security
   considerations beyond those discussed in [RFC3931] and [L2VPNFW].

8.  Acknowledgement

   The author would like to thank Mark Townsley and Carlos Pignataro for
   their valuable input.

9.  References

9.1.  Normative References

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.

   [RFC3931]  Lau, J., Townsley, M., and I. Goyret, "Layer Two Tunneling
              Protocol - Version 3 (L2TPv3)", RFC 3931, March 2005.

9.2.  Informative References

   [PWE3IANA] Martini, L., "IANA Allocations for Pseudowire Edge to Edge
              Emulation (PWE3)", BCP 116, RFC 4446, April 2006.

   [L2VPNFW]  Andersson L., Ed. and E. Rosen, Ed., "Framework for Layer
              2 Virtual Private Networks (L2VPNs)", RFC 4664, September
              2006.

   [PWE3L2TP] W. Townsley, "Pseudowires and L2TPv3", Work in Progress.

   [RFC2661]  Townsley, W., Valencia, A., Rubens, A., Pall, G., Zorn,
              G., and B. Palter, "Layer Two Tunneling Protocol "L2TP"",
              RFC 2661, August 1999.

Author’s Address

   Wei Luo
   Cisco Systems, Inc.
   170 West Tasman Drive
   San Jose, CA 95134

   EMail: luo@cisco.com

Full Copyright Statement

   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2006).

   This document is subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions
   contained in BCP 78, and except as set forth therein, the authors
   retain all their rights.

   This document and the information contained herein are provided on an
   "AS IS" basis and THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS
   OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET
   ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
   INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE
   INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED
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Acknowledgement

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   Administrative Support Activity (IASA).
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